What is it?
Rabies is a fatal viral disease of the central nervous system that affects all mammals, including humans. Once clinical signs appear, rabies is invariably fatal.
How is it spread?
Rabies is transmitted through:
- Bite wounds
- Saliva contacting open wounds or mucous membranes
Wildlife reservoirs include raccoons, bats, skunks, and foxes.
Clinical signs may include:
- Behavioral changes
- Aggression or abnormal fear
- Excessive salivation
- Paralysis
- Seizures
Why vaccination is important:
Rabies vaccination is required by New York State law. It protects public health, prevents unnecessary euthanasia following exposure, and is the only effective means of prevention.